Aghios Mammas Basilica: A Preserved Early Christian Gem on Kos
Aghios Mammas Basilica, located behind the modern Church of Aghios Mammas in Kos, offers a rare glimpse into early Christian architecture. Built likely in the 5th or 6th century AD, this basilica is notable for being one of the few examples on the island where the newer church was not constructed on top of the old one, leaving the original basilica exposed and preserved in its own right. The basilica’s remains include the foundation, aisles, and parts of the interior layout, with the structure’s simplicity and grandeur reflecting the early Christian style. The floor mosaics that have survived are significant, providing evidence of the artistic craftsmanship of the time. Unlike many other churches on Kos, which were later rebuilt or repurposed, the Aghios Mammas Basilica stands as a testament to the island’s long-standing Christian presence. The site’s preservation allows for a deeper understanding of early Christian religious practices and architectural trends on the island. It is situated in a tranquil location, offering visitors a unique opportunity to connect with the island’s spiritual and historical heritage while being surrounded by the natural beauty of the area.